Structural Analysis
BASIC DATA
course listing
A - main register
course code
LKK0060
course title in Estonian
Struktuuranalüüs
course title in English
Structural Analysis
course volume CP
-
ECTS credits
6.00
to be declared
yes
assessment form
Examination
teaching semester
spring
language of instruction
Estonian
English
Study programmes that contain the course
code of the study programme version
course compulsory
KATM02/25
no
YASM02/25
no
Structural units teaching the course
LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Course description link
Timetable link
View the timetable
Version:
VERSION SPECIFIC DATA
course aims in Estonian
Tutvustada keemiliste ühendite struktuuri määramiseks kasutatavaid meetodeid nagu mass-spektromeetria, tuumade magnetresonantsspektroskoopia ja mono-kristall difraktsioonanalüüs.
course aims in English
Aims to cover the most commonly used modern techniques with which molecular structures can be studied, namely mass-spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance and single crystal diffraction analysis.
learning outcomes in the course in Est.
Kursuse läbinu teab mass-spektromeetria põhimõtteid, orienteerub erinevates ionisatsioonimeetodites ja erinevates masside lahutamise viisides ning hoomab nende rakendamise piire. Oskab interpreteerida mass-spektreid ning rakendada mass-spektromeetriat keemiliste probleemide lahendamisel.
Teab tuumade magnetresonantsspektroskoopia põhimõisteid ja saab aru nende füüsikalistest alustest. Teab erinevaid spektritüüpe ja seda milliseid järeldusi saab erinevate spektrite põhjal teha. Oskab analüüsida 1H ja 13C ning kahedimensionaalseid spektreid. Oskab valida milliseid TMR spektreid on vaja mõõta ning kuidas nende abil määrata ühendi struktuuri.
On kursis difraktsioon analüüsi põhimõtetega ja teab selle rakenduspiire ja võimalusi.
learning outcomes in the course in Eng.
Student knows the principles of mass-spectrometry, knows different ionization methods and mass analysis techniques and is acquainted with the limits of their implementation. Is able to interpret mass spectra and can apply mass-spectrometry to solve chemical problems.
Knows the main principles of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and understands its physical foundation. Is acquainted with different types of spectra. Can analyze 1H and 13C and two-dimensional spectra. Can make educated plan for selection of NMR experiments and knows how to determine the structure of the compound.
Understands principles of the diffraction analysis and knows its scope and possibilities.
brief description of the course in Estonian
Kursus koosneb kolmest moodulist. Mass-spektromeetria (MS) moodulis tutuvustatakse mass-spetromeetrite ehitust, ionisatsioonimeetodeid (elektronlöök, keemilise- ja elektronpihustus ionisatsiooni, MALDI), massi analüsaatorite liike (magnet, kvadrupool (Q), lennuaja (TOF), ioonlõks (kaasa arvatud orbitrap, tsüklotron resonants). Käsitletakse tandem mass-spektromeetriat ning ka proovi ettevalmistamise viise ning kromato-mass-spektromeetriat.
Monokristall röntgendifraktsioon analüüsi (XRD) moodulis tutuvustatakse difraktsioonipiltide saamise ja interpreteerimise põhimõtteid, meetodi piiranguid ja rakendusi.
Tuumade magnetresonantsspektroskoopia moodulis käsitletakse tuumade omadusi: spin, magnetmoment, magneetiline anisotroopia, relaksatsioon, varjestus. Keemiline nihe (1H- ja 13C-TMR). Spin-spin sidestus- dubletid, tripletid, kvartetid, multipletid, sidestuskonstant (1H-1H- ja 1H-13C-sidestus). Kahedimensionaalne TMR. Lihtsamate orgaaniliste ühendite 1H- ja 13C-TMR spektrite interpreteerimine ja ühendite struktuuri määramine.
brief description of the course in English
The course consists of three modules. The mass-spectrometry (MS) module introduces mass spectrometer main components, ionization methods (electron impact, chemical and electronspray ionization, MALDI), types of mass analyzers (magnetic, quadrupole (Q), time of flight (TOF), ion trap (including orbitrap, cyclotron resonance). tandem mass-spectrometry, as well as sample preparation methods and chromato-mass-spectrometry.
The module of X-ray diffraction analysis of mono-crystals (XRD) describes the principles of obtaining and interpreting diffraction images, method limitations, and applications.
The nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy module deals with the properties of the nucleus: spin, magnetic moment, magnetic anisotropy, relaxation, shielding. Chemical shift (1H- and 13C-NMR). Spin-spin coupling, the dublets, triplets, quartets, multiplets, coupling constant (1H-1H- and 1H-13C coupling). Two-dimensional NMR. Interpretation of the simplest organic compounds NMR spectra and determination of the structure of the compounds.
type of assessment in Estonian
Eksam koosneb kahest kirjalikust osast (MS ja XRD) kaaluga 40% ja 20% ning suulisest osast kaaluga 40%, kus selgitatakse tundmatu aine struktuuri määramiseks kasutatud mass-spektromeetria ja tuumademagnetresonants meetodil saadud järeldusi.
type of assessment in English
The exam consists of two written tests (MS and XRD) which give 40% and 20% of the final grade and an oral exam (structure determination), which gives 40% of the final grade.
On oral exam explanation is given on determination of the structure of an unknown substance by the nuclear magnetic resonance method and the mass-spectrometry.
independent study in Estonian
-
independent study in English
-
study literature
Robert E. Ardrey, "Liquid Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry. An Introduction". John Wiley & Sons, 2003. 296 P.
J. B. Lambert, E. P. Mazzola: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. An
Introduction to Prinziples, Applications, and Experimental Methods, 2004
H. Friebolin : Basic One- and Two-dimensional NMR Spectroscopy, 2008
T. D. W. Claridge : High-Resolution NMR Techniques in Organic Chemistry, 2009
James Keeler Understanding NMR Spectroscopy, 2nd Edition, 2010
Kursuse kodulehe materjalid (materials on course web page)
Douglas A. Skoog, Donald M. West, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch Principles of Instrumental Analysis 6th Edition
study forms and load
daytime study: weekly hours
4.0
session-based study work load (in a semester):
lectures
2.0
lectures
-
practices
0.5
practices
-
exercises
1.5
exercises
-
lecturer in charge
-
LECTURER SYLLABUS INFO
semester of studies
teaching lecturer / unit
language of instruction
Extended syllabus
2024/2025 spring
Riina Aav, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Estonian
    AssesmentCriteriaLKK0060.pdf 
    display more
    2023/2024 spring
    Riina Aav, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
    Estonian
      2022/2023 spring
      Riina Aav, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
      Estonian
        2021/2022 spring
        Riina Aav, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
        Estonian
          AssesmentCriteriaLKK0060.pdf 
          2020/2021 spring
          Riina Aav, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
          Estonian
            AssesmentCriteriaLKK0060.pdf 
            2019/2020 spring
            Riina Aav, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
            Estonian
              AssesmentCriteriaLKK0060.pdf 
              2018/2019 spring
              Riina Aav, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
              Estonian
                AssesmentCriteriaLKK0060.pdf 
                Course description in Estonian
                Course description in English